Regulation of MicroRNA by Antagomirs: A New Class of Pharmacological Antagonists for the Specific Regulation of Gene Function?

Date

2007

Authors

Mattes, Joerg
Yang, Ming
Foster, Paul S

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

American Thoracic Society

Abstract

The discovery of small "noncoding" or "nonmessenger" RNA molecules that are repressors of translation (microRNAs) has provided the opportunity to specifically suppress a gene or clusters of genes. Moreover, the recent employment of synthetic analogs of these small RNA molecules termed "antagomirs" has shown that microRNAs of interest can be specifically targeted. Understanding the role of microRNAs in fundamental processes associated with complex diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cancer, chronic infections, and immune disorders may aid in disease diagnosis and prognosis and potentially identify new therapeutic targets.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: antagomir; microRNA; oligonucleotide; small interfering RNA; unclassified drug; untranslated RNA; asthma; cancer; chronic obstructive lung disease; disease association; gene cluster; gene control; gene expression regulation; gene repression; human; immune

Citation

Source

American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2037-12-31