Financing firms in India

Date

2012-07

Authors

Allen, Franklin
Chakrabarti, Rajesh
De, Sankar
Qian, Jun “QJ”
Qian, Meijun

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier

Abstract

With extensive cross-country datasets and India firm samples, as well as our own surveys of small and medium firms, we examine the legal and business environments, financing channels, and growth patterns of different types of firms in India. Despite the English common-law origin and a British-style judicial system, Indian firms face weak investor protection in practice and poor institutions characterized by corruption and inefficiency. Alternative finance, including financing from all nonbank, nonmarket sources, and generally backed by nonlegal mechanisms, constitutes the most important form of external finance. Bank loans provide the second most important external financing source. Firms with access to bank or market finance are not associated with higher growth rates. Our results indicate that bank and market finance is not superior to alternative finance in fast-growing economies such as India.

Description

Keywords

India, Banks, Markets, Alternative finance, Small and medium enterprises, Growth

Citation

Source

Journal of Financial Intermediation

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

License Rights

Restricted until