Automatic Group Happiness Intensity Analysis
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Authors
Dhall, Abhinav
Goecke, Roland
Gedeon, Tom
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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Abstract
The recent advancement of social media has given users a platform to socially engage and interact with a larger population.
Millions of images and videos are being uploaded everyday by users on the web from different events and social gatherings. There is
an increasing interest in designing systems capable of understanding human manifestations of emotional attributes and affective
displays. As images and videos from social events generally contain multiple subjects, it is an essential step to study these groups of
people. In this paper, we study the problem of happiness intensity analysis of a group of people in an image using facial expression
analysis. A user perception study is conducted to understand various attributes, which affect a person’s perception of the happiness
intensity of a group. We identify the challenges in developing an automatic mood analysis system and propose three models based on
the attributes in the study. An ‘in the wild’ image-based database is collected. To validate the methods, both quantitative and qualitative
experiments are performed and applied to the problem of shot selection, event summarisation and album creation. The experiments
show that the global and local attributes defined in the paper provide useful information for theme expression analysis, with results
close to human perception results.
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IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing