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Clarification of Einfeldia Kieffer, 1922 (Diptera: Chironomidae) with E-australiensis (Freeman, 1961), comb. n. based on immature stages

dc.contributor.authorCranston, Peter
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Jon
dc.contributor.authorMulder, Monica
dc.contributor.authorSpies, Martin
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-15T03:11:26Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.updated2020-07-26T08:17:54Z
dc.description.abstractThe immature stages are described for the first time for Chironomus (Xenochironomus) australiensis Freeman (Diptera: Chironomidae) and the adult male is redescribed including from type specimens. The species does not belong to Chironomus Meigen or Xenochironomus Kieffer, but is best placed in a modestly expanded Einfeldia Kieffer. Application of this genus name is clarified, including by a lectotype fixation for its type species, E. pectoralis Kieffer, 1924. Einfeldia australiensis (Freeman) comb. n. provides the first record of the genus from Australia; otherwise the genus is reported confidently only from North America, Central America and western Europe to Japan. The immature stages of E. australiensis occur in relatively shallow mesotrophic to eutrophic dune lakes and maars with circum-neutral pH and high conductivity, from southeastern Queensland to southern Australia. The cytology is described briefly from larval salivary glands. Alternative genus placements for the species are discussed, and problems with Einfeldia and connected systematics in the tribe Chironomini are addressed.en_AU
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_AU
dc.identifier.issn1175-5326en_AU
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1885/217286
dc.language.isoen_AUen_AU
dc.provenanceLicensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0en_AU
dc.publisherMagnolia Pressen_AU
dc.rights© 2016 Magnolia Pressen_AU
dc.rights.licenseCreative Commons Attribution Licenseen_AU
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0en_AU
dc.sourceZootaxaen_AU
dc.subjectLectotypeen_AU
dc.subjectStabilityen_AU
dc.subjectnew speciesen_AU
dc.subjectAustraliaen_AU
dc.subjectBiomonitoringen_AU
dc.titleClarification of Einfeldia Kieffer, 1922 (Diptera: Chironomidae) with E-australiensis (Freeman, 1961), comb. n. based on immature stagesen_AU
dc.typeJournal articleen_AU
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_AU
local.bibliographicCitation.issue4en_AU
local.bibliographicCitation.lastpage506en_AU
local.bibliographicCitation.startpage491en_AU
local.contributor.affiliationCranston, Peter, College of Science, ANUen_AU
local.contributor.affiliationMartin, Jon, University of Melbourneen_AU
local.contributor.affiliationMulder, Monica, Sydney Wateren_AU
local.contributor.affiliationSpies, Martin, Zoologische Staatssammlung Munchenen_AU
local.contributor.authoruidCranston, Peter, u4656219en_AU
local.description.embargo2099-12-31
local.description.notesImported from ARIESen_AU
local.identifier.absfor060301 - Animal Systematics and Taxonomyen_AU
local.identifier.absseo970106 - Expanding Knowledge in the Biological Sciencesen_AU
local.identifier.ariespublicationU3488905xPUB24835en_AU
local.identifier.citationvolume4158en_AU
local.identifier.doi10.11646/zootaxa.4158.4.3en_AU
local.identifier.scopusID2-s2.0-84984829465
local.identifier.thomsonID000382121900003
local.publisher.urlhttp://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/index.htmlen_AU
local.type.statusPublished Versionen_AU

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