Mode-based analysis of silicon nanohole arrays for photovoltaic applications
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Donnelly, Justin L.
Sturmberg, Bjorn C. P.
Dossou, Kokou B
Botten, Lindsay
Asatryan, Ara A
Poulton, Christopher
McPhedran, Ross
de Sterke, C Martijn
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Optical Society of America
Abstract
We investigate the optical properties of silicon nanohole arrays for application in photovoltaic cells in terms of the modes within the structure. We highlight three types of modes: fundamental modes, important at long wavelengths; guided resonance modes, which enhance absorption for wavelengths where the intrinsic absorption of silicon is low; and channeling modes, which suppress front-surface reflection. We use this understanding to explain why the parameters of optimized nanohole arrays occur in specific ranges even as the thickness is varied.
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Optics Express
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Open Access