Interaction of Dark Solitons with Localized Impurities in Bose-Einstein Condensates

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Frantzeskakis, D J
Theocharis, G
Diakonos, F
Schmelcher, Peter
Kivshar, Yuri

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American Physical Society

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A study was conducted on the interaction of a dark soliton with a localized impurity in bose-einstein condensates. This situation was modeled by an external potential in the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, which, apart from the conventional confining potential of the trap incorporates an additional δ-like potential. Thus, the latter provides a phenomenological description of the presence of a sufficiently narrow impurity could be realized by a correspondingly focussed laser beam intersecting the condensate.

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Physical Review A: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics

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