Japan's strategic challenges in Asia

Abstract

Often, a change of government implies a shift in a nation�s strategic direction. In Japan, however, the return of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) to government in December 2012 � replacing the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) � has brought about no such change. Under Prime Minister Shinzō Abe, in his second time as leader after an unsuccessful period in 2006�07, the Japanese government is continuing to pursue strategies developed under DPJ Prime Ministers Naoto Kan and Yoshihiko Noda which broadly follow the normalisation agenda pursued by Japan through the post�Cold War period. In particular, the Japanese government�s focus remains on the strategic challenges presented in the East China Sea and on the Korean peninsula. The one issue where the new government may implement major change is constitutional reform and the right to collective defence.