Initialization protocol for efficient quantum memories using resolved hyperfine structure

Date

2021

Authors

Stuart, James
Hedges, Morgan
Ahlefeldt, Rose
Sellars, Matthew

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

American Physical Society

Abstract

We describe a quantum memory spectral preparation strategy that optimizes memory efficiency and bandwidth in materials such as Er-167(3+):Y2SiO5 in a high-field regime, where the hyperfine structure is resolved. We demonstrate the method in 167 Er-167(3+):Y2SiO5 by preparing spectrally isolated 18-dB-absorbing features on a <1 dB background. Using these features we create an atomic frequency comb and show a quantum storage of 200-ns pulses with 22% efficiency, limited by the background absorption which arises from laser instability. We describe the experimental improvements needed to reach the material limits: O(1)-s spin-state storage, O(100) MHz bandwidth, and >90% efficiency.

Description

Keywords

Citation

Source

Physical Review Research

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

License Rights

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Restricted until