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Interactions of nonlocal dark solitons under competing cubic–quintic nonlinearities

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Chen, Wei
Shen, Ming
Kong, Qian
Shi, Jielong
Wang, Qi
Krolikowski, Wieslaw

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Optical Society of America

Abstract

We investigate analytically and numerically the interactions of dark solitons under competing nonlocal cubic and local quintic nonlinearities. It is shown that the self-defocusing quintic nonlinearity will strengthen the attractive interaction and decrease the relative distance between solitons, whereas the self-focusing quintic nonlinearity will enhance the repulsive interaction and increase soliton separation. We demonstrate these results by approximate variational approach and direct numerical simulation.

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Optics Letters

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