Trophic transfer of metals in a seagrass food web: Bioaccumulation of essential and non-essential metals

Date

2018

Authors

Schneider, Larissa
Maher, William
Potts, Jaimie
Taylor, Anne
Batley, Graeme
Krikowa, F
Adamack, Aaron T.
Chariton, Anthony
Gruber, Bernd

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Pergamon-Elsevier Ltd

Abstract

Metal concentrations are reported for a seagrass ecosystem receiving industrial inputs. δ13C and δ15N isotope ratios were used to establish trophic links. Copper concentrations (dry mass) ranged from<0.01 μg/g in fish species to 570 μg/g (μ=49 ± SD=90 μg/g) in the oyster Saccostrea glomerata. Zinc concentrations ranged from 0.6 μg/g in the seagrass Zostera capricorni to 10,800 μg/g in the mud oyster Ostrea angasi (μ=434 ± 1390 μg/g). Cadmium concentrations ranged from<0.01 μg/g in fish species to 268 μg/g in Ostrea angasi (μ=6 ± 25 μg/g). Lead concentrations ranged from<0.01 μg/g for most fish species to 20 μg/g in polychaetes (μ=2 ± 3 μg/g). Biomagnification of metals did not occur. Organisms that fed on particulate organic matter and benthic microalgae had higher metal concentrations than those that fed on detritus. Species physiology also played an important role in the bioaccumulation of metals.

Description

Keywords

Lake Macquarie, Australia, Biomagnification, Clam, Benthic microalgae, Yabbies

Citation

Source

Marine Pollution Bulletin

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2099-12-31