Lyapunov Criterion for Stochastic Systems and Its Applications in Distributed Computation

Date

2020

Authors

Qin, Yuzhen
Cao, Ming
Anderson, Brian

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE Inc)

Abstract

This paper presents new sufficient conditions for convergence and asymptotic or exponential stability of a stochastic discrete-time system, under which the constructed Lyapunov function always decreases in expectation along the system's solutions after a finite number of steps, but without necessarily strict decrease at every step, in contrast to the classical stochastic Lyapunov theory. As the first application of this new Lyapunov criterion, we look at the product of any random sequence of stochastic matrices, including those with zero diagonal entries, and obtain sufficient conditions to ensure the product almost surely converges to a matrix with identical rows; we also show that the rate of convergence can be exponential under additional conditions. As the second application, we study a distributed network algorithm for solving linear algebraic equations. We relax existing conditions on the network structures, while still guaranteeing the equations are solved asymptotically.

Description

Keywords

Agreement, distributed algorithms, products of stochastic matrices, Stochastic Lyapunov functions

Citation

Source

IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2099-12-31