Femtosecond laser dentistry for precise and efficient cavity preparation in teeth

Date

2022

Authors

Rapp, Ludovic
Madden, Steve
Brand, Julia
Walsh, Laurence J.
Spallek, Heiko
Zuaiter, Omar
Habeb, Alaa
Hirst, Timothy R.
Rode, Andrei

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Optical Society of America

Abstract

High fluence focused femtosecond laser pulses were used to perform fast, high precision and minimally damaging cavity cutting of teeth at room temperature without using any irrigation or cooling system. The optimal ablation rates were established for both enamel and dentin, and the surfaces were assessed with optical and scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and optical profilometry. No chemical change in the composition of enamel and dentin was observed. We explored temperature variations inside the dental pulp during the laser procedure and showed the maximum increase was 5.5°C, within the acceptable limit of temperature increase during conventional dental treatments.

Description

Keywords

Citation

Source

Biomedical Optics Express

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

License Rights

Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement

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