CEP peptide hormones: Key players in orchestrating nitrogen-demand signalling, root nodulation, and lateral root development

Date

2018-03-20

Authors

Taleski, Michael
Imin, Nijat
Djordjevic, Michael

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Abstract

Secreted peptide hormones play pivotal roles in plant growth and development. So far, CEPs (C-TERMINALLY ENCODED PEPTIDEs) have been shown to act through CEP receptors (CEPRs) to control nitrogen (N)-demand signalling, nodulation, and lateral root development. Secreted CEP peptides can enter the xylem stream to act as long-distance signals, but evidence also exists for CEPs acting in local circuits. Recently, CEP peptide species varying in sequence, length, and post-translational modifications have been identified. A more comprehensive understanding of CEP biology requires insight into the in planta function of CEP genes, CEP peptide biogenesis, the components of CEP signalling cascades and, finally, how CEP peptide length, amino-acid composition, and post-translational modifications affect biological activity. In this review, we highlight recent studies that have advanced our understanding in these key areas and discuss some future directions.

Description

Keywords

CEP, mobile signals, nitrogen, nodulation, post-translational modification, proteolytic processing, root system architecture, signalling peptide

Citation

Source

Journal of Experimental Botany

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

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