Direct measurement of interaction forces between surfaces in liquids using atomic force microscopy

Date

2019-01-10

Authors

Ishida, Naoyuki
Craig, Vincent

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Hosokawa Powder Technology Foundation

Abstract

The stability of particle suspensions, which is important in numerous industrial processes, is generally dominated by the interaction forces between the suspended particles. Understanding the interaction forces between surfaces in liquids is therefore fundamentally important in order to evaluate and control how particulates, including fluid droplets in emulsions and air bubbles in foams, behave in various systems. The invention of the surface force apparatus (SFA) enabled the direct measurement of interaction forces in liquids with molecular level resolution and it has led to remarkable progress in understanding surface forces in detail. Following the SFA, the application of atomic force microscopy (AFM) to force measurement has further extended the possibility of force measurements to a broad field of research, mainly due to the range of materials that can be employed. This review provides an overview of developments in the investigation of interaction forces between surfaces using AFM. The properties of various interaction forces, important in particle technology, revealed by the studies using AFM are described in detail.

Description

Keywords

atomic force microscopy, interaction force, direct measurement, liquid phas, suspension stability

Citation

Source

KONA: powder and particle journal

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

License Rights

CC BY license

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