Language, Identity and (In)Security in India-Pakistan Relations: The Case of Kashmir

Date

2017

Authors

Hill, Matthew
Motwani, Nishank

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Routledge Taylor & Francis Group

Abstract

This article revisits the Kashmir dispute by examining the interactions between language, religion and political dynamics to show how, in the post-1947 struggle, Kashmir's identity has increasingly been folded into the Indian and Pakistani language of a zero-sum conflict and nationalistic self-assertion. Paradoxically, Kashmir's position has weakened within a plural India even though Kashmir validates New Delhi's claim to religious and cultural heterogeneity. In Pakistan, Kashmir's diversity is dismissed because it disrupts Pakistan's unitary national identity centred on Islam and Urdu. By deliberately treating Kashmir as a homogenous Islamic entity, Pakistan seeks to attain legitimacy for its national imaginary as a pure Islamic state. Consequently, the capacity for Kashmir to actualise its own identity has diminished as it has been rendered hostage to the feuding of two behemoth imagined communities'.

Description

Keywords

Identity, ideology, Islam, Kashmir, language, nationalism, pluralism, Urdu

Citation

Source

South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2099-12-31