InGaAsP photonic crystal slot nanobeam waveguides for refractive index sensing

Date

2011

Authors

Wang, Bowen
Dundar, Mehmet A
Notzel, Richard
Karouta, Fouad
He, Sailing
van der Heijden, Rob W.

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

SPIE

Abstract

Results are presented on the use of InGaAsP photonic crystal nanobeam slot waveguides for refractive index sensing. These sensors are read remote-optically through photoluminescence, which is generated by built-in InGaAs quantum dots. The nanobeams are designed to maximize the electromagnetic field intensity in the slot region, which resulted in record-high sensitivities in the order of 700 nm/RIU (refractive index unit). A cavity, created by locally deflecting the two beams towards each other through overetching, is shown to improve the sensitivity by about 20%.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: InGaAs quantum dots; InGaAsP; nanobeam; Over-etching; Refractive index sensing; Refractive index units; slot; Slot waveguide; Two beams; Electromagnetic fields; Light refraction; Photonic crystals; Refractive index; Refractometers; Waveguides; Nanowires nanobeam; photonic crystal; slot

Citation

Source

Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Type

Conference paper

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

License Rights

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