Influences of the type of dopant and substrate on ferromagnetism in ZnO:Mn

Wu, Kong-Ping; Jiang, Jianhui; Tang, Kun; Gu, Shulin; Ye, Jiandong; Zhu, Shunming; Lu, K; Zhou, Meng-Ran; Xu, Mingxiang; Zhang, R.; Zheng, Youdou

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Influences of the type of dopant and substrate on ferromagnetism in ZnO:Mn

Date

2014

Authors

Wu, Kong-Ping

Jiang, Jianhui

Tang, Kun

Gu, Shulin

Ye, Jiandong

Zhu, Shunming

Lu, K

Zhou, Meng-Ran

Xu, Mingxiang

Zhang, R.

Publisher

Elsevier

Abstract

ZnO:Mn films doped with indium (In) and nitrogen (N) have been grown on sapphire and ZnO template substrates, respectively by the metal-organic chemical vapor deposition method. All these samples show clear hysteresis loops and saturation magnetizations (