The Emergence of the Thick Disk in a Cold Dark Matter Universe

Date

2004

Authors

Brook, Chris
Kawata, Daisuke
Gibson, Bradley K
Freeman, Kenneth

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Abstract

The disk galaxy simulated using our chemodynamic galaxy formation code, GCD+, is shown to have a thick-disk component. This is evidenced by the velocity dispersion versus age relation for solar neighborhood stars, which clearly shows an abrupt increase in velocity dispersion at a look-back time of approximately 8 Gyr, and is in excellent agreement with observation. These thick-disk stars are formed from gas that is accreted to the galaxy during a chaotic period of hierarchical clustering at high redshift. This formation scenario is shown to be consistent with observations of both the Milky Way and extragalactic thick disks.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: Galaxies: evolution; Galaxies: formation; Galaxy: disk

Citation

Source

Astrophysical Journal, The

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

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