Gold-free growth of GaAs nanowires on silicon: Arrays and polytypism

Date

2010

Authors

Plissard, Sebastien
Dick, Kimberley A.
Larrieu, Guilhem
Godey, Sylvie
Addad, Ahmed
Wallart, Xavier
Caroff, Philippe

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Institute of Physics Publishing

Abstract

We report growth by molecular beam epitaxy and structural characterization of gallium-nucleated GaAs nanowires on silicon. The influences of growth temperature and V/III ratio are investigated and compared in the case of oxide-covered and oxide-free substrates. We demonstrate a precise positioning process for Ga-nucleated GaAs nanowires using a hole array in a dielectric layer thermally grown on silicon. Crystal quality is analyzed by high resolution transmission electron microscopy. Crystal structure evolves from pure zinc blende to pure wurtzite along a single nanowire, with a transition region.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: Crystal qualities; Dielectric layer; Gaas nanowires; Hole arrays; Polytypism; Precise positioning; Pure zinc; Single nanowires; Structural characterization; Transition regions; V/III ratio; Wurtzites; Crystal structure; Epitaxial growth; Gallium alloys; G

Citation

Source

Nanotechnology

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2037-12-31