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Learning demand and job autonomy of IT personnel: Impact on turnover intention

Date

2011

Authors

Shih, Sheng-Pao
Jiang, Jiunn-Yih (James)
Klein, Gary
Wang, Eric

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Pergamon Press

Abstract

Information technology jobs require a significant amount of learning to maintain currency and perform expected activities, more so than in many other professions. The sheer volume of learning can increase work exhaustion, with a negative effect on turnover. However, jobs can be designed to provide a large amount of autonomy over pace and process in the hands of the IT employee. According to job demand and control models, the ability of an employee to pace oneself and make task decisions can lessen negative impacts. From another perspective, IT employees differ in their desires to learn as part of personal and career growth. Thus, negative effects of learning demand should be lessened by the IT employee's motivation to learn, and motivation is a crucial antecedent in turnover models. A model based on the job demand-control model establishes and tests these relationships and finds them to hold in a sample of 306 IT employees. Work exhaustion is reduced by instilling job autonomy in the presence of learning demands and motivation, which then lessens turnover intentions of the IT workers.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: Information technology personnel; Job autonomy; Job control; Learning demand; Learning motivation; Work exhaustion; Control theory; Employment; Motivation; Information technology Information technology personnel; Job autonomy; Job control; Learning demand; Learning motivation; Work exhaustion

Citation

Source

Computers in Human Behavior

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

DOI

10.1016/j.chb.2011.07.009

Restricted until

2037-12-31