An intradermal model for vaccinia virus pathogenesis in mice

Date

2012

Authors

Lin, Chien-Wei (Leon)
Smith, Stewart
Tscharke, David

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Humana Press

Abstract

Intradermal injection of vaccinia virus in the ear pinnae of mice provides a model of dermal infection and vaccination. The key features of this model are the appearance of a lesion on the surface of the ear that can be measured as a clinical sign of disease and substantial growth of virus in the infected skin in the absence of systemic spread. In addition, infected ears can be easily removed to allow virological, histological, and cellular analyses. Finally, evaluation of the roles of virus (and presumably also host) genes in vaccinia virus pathogenesis in the intradermal model can yield different results than similar experiments using other routes and may reveal otherwise unknown functions.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: animal; article; Bagg albino mouse; C57BL mouse; disease model; external ear; host pathogen interaction; intradermal drug administration; mouse; pathology; physiology; skin infection; vaccinia; Vaccinia virus; virology; virus load; Animals; Disease Models

Citation

Source

Type

Book chapter

Book Title

Vaccinia Virus and Poxvirology. Methods and Protocols

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2037-12-31