Fixing DNA breaks during class switch recombination

Date

2008

Authors

Jolly, Christopher J
Cook, Adam
Manis, John P

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Abstract

Immunoglobulin (Ig) class switch recombination (CSR) involves the breakage and subsequent repair of two DNA sequences, known as switch (S) regions, which flank IgH constant region exons. The resolution of CSR-associated breaks is thought to require the nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) DNA repair pathway, but the role of the NHEJ factor DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) in this process has been unclear. A new study, in which broken IgH-containing chromosomes in switching B cells were visualized directly, clearly demonstrated that DNA-PKcs and, unexpectedly, the nuclease Artemis are involved in the resolution of switch breaks. JEM

Description

Keywords

Keywords: DNA dependent protein kinase; double stranded DNA; immunoglobulin heavy chain; nuclease; protein; protein artemis; protein subunit; unclassified drug; B lymphocyte; catalysis; chromosome; chromosome breakage; DNA flanking region; DNA recombination; DNA re

Citation

Source

Journal of Experimental Medicine

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2037-12-31