Gender Differences in Risk Behaviour: Does Nurture Matter?

Date

2012

Authors

Booth, Alison
Nolen, Patrick

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Abstract

Using a controlled experiment, we investigate if individuals' risk preferences are affected by (i) the gender composition of the group to which they are randomly assigned, and (ii) the gender mix of the school they attend. Our subjects, from eight publicly funded single-sex and coeducational schools, were asked to choose between a real-stakes lottery and a sure bet. We found that girls in an all-girls group or attending a single-sex school were more likely than their coed counterparts to choose a real-stakes gamble. This suggests that observed gender differences in behaviour under uncertainty found in previous studies might reflect social learning rather than inherent gender traits.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: education; gender disparity; risk assessment; uncertainty analysis

Citation

Source

The Economic Journal

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2037-12-31