Synthesis of the chelator lipid nitrilotriacetic acid ditetradecylamine (NTA-DTDA) and its use with the IAsys biosensor to study receptor-ligand interactions on model membranes

Date

2001

Authors

Altin, Joseph
White, Felix
Easton, Christopher

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier

Abstract

This work describes the synthesis and use of the chelator lipid, nitrilotriacetic acid ditetradecylamine (NTA-DTDA). This lipid is readily dispersed in aqueous media, both alone and when mixed with carrier lipids like dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC). Fluorescence microscopic examination of membranes deposited from NTA-DTDA-containing liposomes shows that NTA-DTDA mixes uniformly with the carrier lipid, and does not phase separate. NTA-DTDA-membranes deposited onto the sensing surface of IAsys biosensor cuvettes show good stability, permitting use of the biosensor to study protein interactions. Hexahistidine-tagged proteins including recombinant forms of the extracellular regions of murine B7.1 (B7.1-6H) and of the human erythropoietin receptor (EPOR-6H) bind to NTA-DTDA-membranes; the stability of binding is dependent on both protein concentration, and density of NTA-DTDA. Kinetic measurements show that high stability of anchored proteins (t1/2 ∼ 10-20 h, apparent Kd ∼ 1 nM) can be achieved using membranes containing 25 mol% NTA-DTDA, but low levels of bound protein (< 200 arc seconds). The system is used to study the interaction of human EPO with the EPOR anchored onto NTA-DTDA-membranes. In addition to the biological applications reported recently, the results show that NTA-DTDA can be a useful reagent in the study of receptor-ligand interactions.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: acetic acid derivative; dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; erythropoietin receptor; hexahistidine; histidine derivative; lipid; liposome; nitrilotriacetic acid ditetradecylamine; unclassified drug; article; artificial membrane; binding affinity; biosensor; c Chelator lipid; Erythropoietin; IAsys biosensor; Membrane; Nitrilotriacetic acid; Receptor-ligand interaction

Citation

Source

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta: Biomembranes

Type

Journal article

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Restricted until

2037-12-31