Ubiquitous SPRY domains and their role in the skeletal type ryanodine receptor

Date

2009

Authors

Tae, Han Shen
Casarotto, Marco
Dulhunty, Angela

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Springer

Abstract

We recently identified the second of three SPRY domains in the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor type 1 (RyR1) as a potential binding partner in the RyR1 ion channel for the recombinant II-III loop of the skeletal muscle dihydropyridine receptor, for a scorpion toxin, Imperatoxin A and for an interdomain interaction within RyR1. SPRY domains are structural domains that were first described in the fungal Dictyostelium discoideum tyrosine kinase spore lysis A and all three isoforms of the mammalian ryanodine receptor (RyR). Our studies are the first to assign a function to any of the three SPRY domains in the RyR. However, in other systems SPRY domains provide binding sites for regulatory proteins or intramolecular binding sites that maintain the structural integrity of a protein. In this article, we review the general characteristics of a range of SPRY domains and discuss evidence that the SPRY2 domain in RyR1 supports interactions with binding partners that contain a structural surface of aligned basic residues.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: 1,4 dihydropyridine receptor; imperatoxin A; marine toxin; protein tyrosine kinase; ryanodine receptor; ryanodine receptor 1; scorpion venom; sprouty protein; unclassified drug; binding site; calcium signaling; Dictyostelium discoideum; excitation contrac Calcium signalling; Excitation-contraction coupling; Protein-protein interactions; Ryanodine receptor; Skeletal muscle; SPRY domains

Citation

Source

European Biophysics Journal

Type

Journal article

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Restricted until

2037-12-31