Networks and business development: Convict businesspeople in Australia, 1817-24

Date

2010

Authors

Johns, Leanne
van der Eng, Pierre

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Frank Cass & Co Ltd

Abstract

This article uses social network analysis to examine accounting records in order to establish and analyse business relationships. It applies this methodology to accounting transactions recorded at Australia's first bank, the Bank of New South Wales (BNSW) in order to establish whether a business network existed among ex-convict businesspeople in Sydney during 1817-24. Uncertainty regarding distance from suppliers and credit facilities, lack of markets and business connections plus the social stigma of 'convictism' meant that it was difficult but not impossible for ex-convicts to establish businesses. The network among BNSW shareholders and depositors served the purpose of pooling of resources and information and alleviating uncertainty.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: banking; business development; market system; nineteenth century; social network; Australia; New South Wales; Sydney [New South Wales] Accounting records; Australia; Business networks; Colonial banks; References; Social network analysis

Citation

Source

Business History

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

License Rights

Restricted until

2037-12-31