Fluid analysis of positrons in soft matter

Date

2011

Authors

Boyle, G J
White, Ronald Douglas
Robson, Robert

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Institute of Physics Publishing

Abstract

Improvements to Positron Emission Tomography (PET) technology depend to a large extent on obtaining a better understanding of positron transport processes in soft condensed matter. The most economically computational, physically tenable method of carrying out such an investigation is the fluid approach, in which the Boltzmann kinetic equation is replaced by a hierarchy of low order, velocity moment equations, in which collision terms are approximated by extending 'momentum transfer theory' to allow for coherent scattering arising from the structure of the medium. We show how these fluid equations furnish structure-modifed versions of well known semi-empirical relations linking transport coefficients, and give numerical calculations for simple models.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: Boltzmann kinetic equations; Collision term; Fluid analysis; Fluid equations; Low order; Moment equations; Numerical calculation; Semiempirical relations; Soft condensed matters; Soft matter; Transport coefficient; Transport process; Boltzmann equation; C

Citation

Source

Journal of Physics: Conference Series

Type

Conference paper

Book Title

Entity type

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Restricted until

2037-12-31