Controlled Ordering of Topological Charges in an Exciton-Polariton Chain

Date

2018

Authors

Gao, Tingge
Egorov, Oleg A
Estrecho, Eliezer
Winkler, K
Kamp, Martin
Schneider, C
Höfling, S
Truscott, Andrew
Ostrovskaya, Elena

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

American Physical Society

Abstract

We demonstrate, experimentally and theoretically, controlled loading of an exciton-polariton vortex chain into a 1D array of trapping potentials. Switching between two types of vortex chains, with topological charges of the same or alternating signs, is achieved by appropriately shaping an off-resonant pump beam that drives the system to the regime of bosonic condensation. In analogy to spin chains, these vortex sequences realize either a “ferromagnetic” or an “antiferromagnetic” order, whereby the role of spin is played by the orbital angular momentum. The ferromagnetic ordering of vortices is associated with the formation of a persistent chiral current. Our results pave the way for the controlled creation of nontrivial distributions of orbital angular momentum and topological order in a periodic exciton-polariton system.

Description

Keywords

Citation

Source

Physical Review Letters

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

License Rights

Restricted until