Identification and profiling of narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius) microRNAs during seed development

Date

2019-02-14

Authors

DeBoer, Kathleen
Melser, Su
Sperschneider, Jana
Kamphuis, Lars G.
Garg, Gagan
Gao, Ling-Ling
Frick, Karen
Singh, Karam B.

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

BioMed Central

Abstract

Background: Whilst information regarding small RNAs within agricultural crops is increasing, the miRNA composition of the nutritionally valuable pulse narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius) remains unknown. Results: By conducting a genome- and transcriptome-wide survey we identified 7 Dicer-like and 16 Argonaute narrow-leafed lupin genes, which were highly homologous to their legume counterparts. We identified 43 conserved miRNAs belonging to 16 families, and 13 novel narrow-leafed lupin-specific miRNAs using high-throughput sequencing of small RNAs from foliar and root and five seed development stages. We observed up-regulation of members of the miRNA families miR167, miR399, miR156, miR319 and miR164 in narrow-leafed lupin seeds, and confirmed expression of miR156, miR166, miR164, miR1507 and miR396 using quantitative RT-PCR during five narrow-leafed lupin seed development stages. We identified potential targets for the conserved and novel miRNAs and were able to validate targets of miR399 and miR159 using 5′ RLM-RACE. The conserved miRNAs are predicted to predominately target transcription factors and 93% of the conserved miRNAs originate from intergenic regions. In contrast, only 43% of the novel miRNAs originate from intergenic regions and their predicted targets were more functionally diverse. Conclusion: This study provides important insights into the miRNA gene regulatory networks during narrow-leafed lupin seed development.

Description

Keywords

Gene silencing, Legume, Lupin, microRNAs, Seed development, Small RNAs

Citation

Source

BMC Genomics

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

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This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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