Changing physical conditions in star-forming galaxies between redshifts 0 < Z < 4: [O iii]/H beta evolution

Date

2016

Authors

Cullen, F.
Cirasuolo, M.
Kewley, Lisa
McLure, R. J.
Dunlop, J. S.
Bowler, R. A. A.

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Volume Title

Publisher

Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Abstract

We investigate the redshift evolution of the [O III]/H Β nebular emission line ratio for a sample of galaxies spanning the redshift range 0 < z < 4. We compare the observed evolution to a set of theoretical models which account for the independent evolution of chemical abundance, ionization parameter and interstellar medium (ISM) pressure in star-forming galaxies with redshift. Accounting for selection effects in the combined data sets, we show that the evolution to higher [O III]/H Β ratios with redshift is a real physical effect which is best accounted for by a model in which the ionization parameter is elevated from the average values typical of local star-forming galaxies, with a possible simultaneous increase in the ISM pressure. We rule out the possibility that the observed [O III]/H Β evolution is purely due to metallicity evolution. We discuss the implications of these results for using local empirical metallicity calibrations to measure metallicities at high redshift, and briefly discuss possible theoretical implications of our results.

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Citation

Source

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Type

Journal article

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Access Statement

Open Access

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