Education in Fiji : policy, problems and progress in primary and secondary education, 1939-1973
Date
1981
Authors
Whitehead, Clive
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Canberra, ACT : Pacific Research Committee, Reseach School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University.
Abstract
This study analyses government education policy in
Fiji since 1939, within the context of the develop
ment of primary and secondary schooling. It shows
how policy has been influenced primarily by the
rising tide of social demand for schooling and by
the economic importance attached to education as a
source of skilled manpower. Throughout the period
under review there has been a constant imbalance
between the quantity and quality of education, which
as been accentuated by the Government's lack of
effective control over the growth of schools.
Consequently, until recently, educational planning
at government level has been characterized by a
piecemeal approach. It is the author's contention
that the voluntary school principle, the keystone of
former British colonial education policy, has out
lived its usefulness as the basis on which to build
an education system designed to meet Fiji's current
and future social and economic needs. Instead, a
state or public school system would be more
appropriate.
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