Mortality statistics of Burma
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Hpu, Hla Myint
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Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Abstract
In this thesis an attempt is made to study the mortality
statistics of Burma. It is mainly based on the fourteen years [1965-1978)
published vital registration data collected by the Central Statistical
Organisation and the Directorate of Health. Death registration is
deficient in many ways and the official death rates are found to be
lower than the perceived rates. Leading causes of death are pneumonia,
tuberculosis, diseases of the heart, enteritis and diarrhoea diseases,
cancer, accidents, perinatal mortality and bronchitis. Burmese mortality
pattern follows the pre-industrial mortality pattern with high mortality
at extreme ages. There are indications of declining mortality during
1950-1978 and that mortality reduction has stabilized since 1971 and
further improvement is not likely for a considerable period.
Successful implementation of death registration in Burma lies
in strengthening the trained staff coupled with more co-ordination
and co-operation between concerned departments. More exposure of the
objectives of death registration to the general mass as national
movement under the guidance of Burma Socialist Program Party is a
promising aid for future death registration of Burma.
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