A discussion of social impact assessment : particularly the assessment of impacts on the individual

Abstract

This report examines social impact assessment procedures in a general way, and then considers in more detail inadequacies in these procedures in the assessment of social impact on the individual is within the community. The use of social indicators to determine the individual attitudes towards a project and to evaluate changes in the quality of life of affected individuals are discussed, particularly the use of subjective indicators to study subjective well-being and satisfaction with life in general and specific life concerns. Guidelines for more comprehensive social impact assessment procedures are suggested, and these are illustrated by outlining the recommended approach for social impact assessment of the possible coal liquefaction plant at Muswellbrook, New South Wales. The legal framework in Australia for facilitating social assessment is also discussed.