A study of the socio-economic elite in Philippine politics and government, 1946-1963

Abstract

This study is an attempt to describe and analyze the Philippine elite and its role in politics and government. Materials for the study were gathered during field investigation and research. A combination of methods and procedures were used including biographical analysis, interviews, a questionnaire survey, and an examination and analysis of documents, official records, newspapers and periodicals. Analysis of data reveals the continuing pattern of leadership recruitment Irom a small upper strata minority which is characterized by economic and social prominence. This group, designated in this study as the principalia class, has traditionally been the dominant source of political leaders in the country. The claim to power of this group is based on the superordinate position it occupies in the social structure. Possessing the key values necessary for the exercise of influence such as wealth, education, prestige, and skill, it also acquires power.