Heinsalu, Sander2018-01-160304-4068http://hdl.handle.net/1885/139362This paper examines signalling when the sender exerts effort and receives benefits over time. Receivers only observe a noisy public signal about the effort, which has no intrinsic value. The modelling of signalling in a dynamic context gives rise to novel equilibrium outcomes. In some equilibria, a sender with a higher cost of effort exerts strictly more effort than his low-cost counterpart. The low-cost type can compensate later for initial low effort, but this is not worthwhile for a high-cost type. The interpretation of a given signal switches endogenously over time, depending on which type the receivers expect to send it.application/pdf© 2017 Elsevier B.V.Good signals gone bad: Dynamic signalling with switched effort levels201710.1016/j.jmateco.2017.10.001