Han, YanhongYuan, JieLuo, ZhiguoZhao, JingWu, JunboLiu, RongyingLopez, Violeta2015-12-131057-9249http://hdl.handle.net/1885/77830Background: It has been well documented that the diagnosis of cancer is psychologically devastating to both the patients and caregivers. The incidence and mortality of esophageal cancer were 20.85 and 16.24 per 100,000 persons and the sixth most commonlyDeterminants of hopelessness and depression among Chinese hospitalized esophageal cancer patients and their family caregivers201310.1002/pon.33152015-12-11