Kulkarni, Anant D.Ganesh, V.Gadre, Shridhar R.2015-12-072015-12-070021-9606http://hdl.handle.net/1885/17074A completely automated algorithm for performing many-body interaction energy analysis of clusters (MBAC) [M. J. Elrodt and R. J. Saykally, Chem. Rev. 94, 1975 (1994); S. S. Xantheas, J. Chem. Phys. 104, 8821 (1996)] at restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF)/MA Plesset 2nd order perturbation theory (MP2)/density functional theory (DFT) level of theory is reported. Use of superior guess density matrices (DM's) for smaller fragments generated from DM of the parent system and elimination of energetically insignificant higher-body combinations, leads to a more efficient performance (speed-up up to 2) compared to the conventional procedure. MBAC approach has been tested out on several large-sized weakly bound molecular clusters such as (H(2)O)(n), n=8, 12, 16, 20 and hydrated clusters of amides and aldehydes. The MBAC results indicate that the amides interact more strongly with water than aldehydes in these clusters. It also reconfirms minimization of the basis set superposition error for large cluster on using superior quality basis set. In case of larger weakly bound clusters, the contributions higher than four body are found to be repulsive in nature and smaller in magnitude. The reason for this may be attributed to the increased random orientations of the interacting molecules separated from each other by large distances.Financial support from the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), New Delhi, India and the Center for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Pune, India, is gratefully acknowledged.http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0021-9606..."Publishers version/PDF may be used on author's personal website, institutional website or institutional repository" from SHERPA/RoMEO site (as at 7/12/15). Copyright 2004 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in The Journal of Chemical Physics and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/1.17801562004-09-1510.1063/1.1780156