The Smart Power of Small States: An in-depth study of Qatar

Abstract

In international relations, conventional neo-realist perspectives often portray small states as inherently weak and vulnerable. However, challenging this prevailing notion, this dissertation delves into a thorough exploration of power dynamics and strategic applications of small states. Going beyond simplistic dichotomies, this study seeks to unravel how small states navigate the global stage. This study underscores the critical importance of international relations scholars in acquiring a comprehensive understanding of the power variations specific to small states.

This dissertation posits that an in-depth understanding of the power of small states and their strategic applications is essential for a more comprehensive understanding of complex geopolitical landscapes. Through a comprehensive analysis of Qatar's role as a small state, this study explores its ability to mediate regional and international conflicts, form strategic alliances, deter conflicts, and deploy smart power. This dissertation challenges prevailing perceptions and assumptions about small states to overcome international blind spots and dispel security vulnerability stereotypes.

Furthermore, this study seeks to foster a collective understanding that transcends Eurocentric and prejudiced orientations in international relations. It advocates innovative strategies to reinforce the ideals of regional security and stability, emphasising the imperative of survival. Applying Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) as a methodological tool, this thesis delves into the discourse surrounding power variation, aiming to describe, interpret, and explain the extent to which Qatar strategically utilizes mediation, alliance building, and deterrence within the framework of smart power to navigate regional and global challenges. Show more