Military Force and the Protection of Human Rights

dc.contributor.authorPujara, Avnaven_AU
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-28T06:18:55Z
dc.date.available2016-09-28T06:18:55Z
dc.date.issued2016-07-14
dc.description.abstractDoes the international community accept that it has a right and a duty to use military force to end the most egregious violations of human rights, when no other means will work? This paper will seek to address the aforementioned question through a qualitative analysis of secondary sources such as journal articles and books, published by prominent authors in the field of International Relations. Specifically, it looks at authors conducting research on the fragmented post-Cold War world order, domestic sovereignty of States, humanitarian intervention, and the Responsibility to Protect (R2P). The historical context of this paper is based on the domestic conflicts that erupted around the world in the 1990s, characterized by the gross violation of human rights by the State itself. Prominent examples looked at include the conflicts in Somalia, Rwanda, Bosnia, and Kosovo. This paper then examines the international community’s inability to respond to these conflicts due to being locked in a debate between the principle of domestic non-interference and military intervention on humanitarian grounds. The concept of R2P was put forth to bridge the gap between this debate, allowing for military intervention under certain criteria. R2P was consequently included within certain UN Resolutions and adopted unanimously by Member States. This paper argues that whilst States accepted their moral duties by adopting resolutions on R2P, there existed immense contestation when it came to exercising their right to use military force to protect human rights – as will be demonstrated in the case of intervention in Libya in 2011.en_AU
dc.description.sponsorshipStudent Services and Amenities Fee (SSAF) ; Student Extracurricular Enrichment Fund (SEEF)en_AU
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1885/109092
dc.publisherAustralian National Universityen_AU
dc.rights© Avnav Pujaraen_AU
dc.sourceANU Student Research Conference 2016en_AU
dc.subjectstudent research conferenceen_AU
dc.subjectInternational Relationsen_AU
dc.subjecthuman rightsen_AU
dc.subjectmilitary forceen_AU
dc.subjectMastersen_AU
dc.subjecthumanitarian interventionen_AU
dc.titleMilitary Force and the Protection of Human Rightsen_AU
dc.typeConference presentationen_AU
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_AU
dcterms.dateAccepted2016-07-01
local.contributor.affiliationAustralian National Universityen_AU
local.contributor.authoremailavnav.p@gmail.comen_AU
local.contributor.authoruidU5884770en_AU
local.description.notesAn av recording of Avnav Pujara's presentation is also part of the 2016 ANU Student Research Conference digital collection.en_AU
local.identifier.uidSubmittedByu3768328en_AU
local.publisher.urlwww.anu.edu.auen_AU
local.type.statusPublished Versionen_AU

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