Observation of tunneling of slow and fast electromagnetic modes in coupled periodic waveguides

Date

2011

Authors

Ha, Sangwoo
Sukhorukov, Andrey
Lavrinenko, Andrei V.
Shadrivov, Ilya V.
Powell, David A.
Kivshar, Yuri

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Abstract

We report the experimental observation of tunneling of slow and fast electromagnetic modes in coupled periodic waveguides shifted longitudinally by half of modulation period. According to the symmetry analysis, such a coupler supports two electromagnetic modes with exactly matched slow or fast group velocities but different phase velocities for frequencies close to the edge of the photonic band. We confirm the predicted properties of the modes by directly extracting their dispersion and group velocities from the near-field measurements using specialized Bloch-wave spectral analysis method.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: Electromagnetic modes; Experimental observation; Group velocities; Modulation period; Near-field measurement; Periodic waveguides; Photonic bands; Spectral analysis method; Symmetry analysis; Light velocity; Spectrum analysis; Waveguides; Electromagnetism

Citation

Source

Applied Physics Letters

Type

Journal article

Book Title

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