Appraising the Socio-Economic Turn in Reparations: Transitional Justice for Cholera Victims in Haiti

Date

2021

Authors

Lemay-Hébert, Nicolas
Freedman, Rosa

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Abstract

After belatedly apologizing for the cholera epidemic in Haiti, the 'New Approach to Cholera in Haiti' by the UN and the promise of material assistance to victims through a 'victim-centred approach' highlight how the victims turn and the socio-economic turn are increasingly pivotal in the field of transitional justice. In light of these growing calls, we suggest a matrix to clarify the debate made of two separate dimensions: the focus of reparations – collective versus individual – and the means of reparations – symbolic versus material. Based on fieldwork conducted in March 2017 in the communities most affected by the cholera outbreak, this article demonstrates how the tensions between reparations offered by the UN (with a preference for collective symbolic reparations) and the reparations demanded by the victims (individual material reparations) can help understand the current stalemate in Haiti, and hopefully inform the next steps in the process of remedy for the victims.

Description

Keywords

Cash transfers, compensation, peacebuilding, peacekeeping, United Nations

Citation

Source

International Journal of Transitional Justice

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

License Rights

Creative Commons Attribution License

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