GMTI clutter cancellation using real non-ideal data

Date

2010

Authors

Banahan, C.P.
Perks, D
Baker, Christopher
Woodbridge, Karl

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)

Abstract

The performance of displaced phase centre antenna (DPCA), adaptive DPCA (ADPCA) and joint domain localised space time adaptive processing (JDL-STAP) was examined when applied to data that were not gathered for ground moving target indication (GMTI) purposes, and using very few array elements. Three different methods to be applied at the pre-processing stage to match pulses from different spatial channels were compared. The ADPCA method was shown to be the most robust in the presence of signals leaked from other range cells while traditional DPCA proved to be the most effective at attenuating stationary targets in non-ideal conditions, providing that pre-processing, using a pulse shift and a ramp in phase, was applied to the data. Quantitative results are presented, which are drawn from real experiments using real airborne radar data and which provide a valuable insight into the tolerance of DPCA, ADPCA and STAP when put to use with few spatial channels on non-ideal data. The study shows that all three GMTI algorithms used with few antenna elements can successfully resolve moving targets from clutter in such data and discusses the limitations of each in suppressing unwanted stationary peaks.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: Airborne radars; Antenna element; Array elements; Clutter cancellation; Ground moving target indication; In-phase; Moving targets; Non-ideal conditions; Pre-processing; Quantitative result; Range cells; Shift-and; Spatial channels; Stationary targets; Ant

Citation

Source

IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

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Restricted until

2037-12-31