If I Could Talk to the Animals: Measuring Subjective Animal Welfare

dc.contributor.authorBrowning, Heather
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-15T03:58:56Z
dc.date.available2020-07-15T03:58:56Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractAnimal welfare is a concept that plays a role within both our moral deliberations and the relevant areas of science. The study of animal welfare has impacts on decisions made by legislators, producers and consumers with regards to housing and treatment of animals. Our ethical deliberations in these domains need to consider our impact on animals, and the study of animal welfare provides the information that allows us to make informed decisions. This thesis focusses on taking a philosophical perspective to answer the question of how we can measure the welfare of animals. Animal welfare science is an applied area of biology, aimed at measuring animal welfare. Although philosophy of animal ethics is common, philosophy focussing on animal welfare science is rare. Despite this lack, there are definitely many ways in which philosophical methods can be used to analyse the methodologies and concepts used in this science. One of the aims of the work in this thesis is to remedy this lack of attention in animal welfare. Animal welfare science is a strong emerging discipline, but there is the need for conceptual and methodological clarity and sophistication in this science if it is to play the relevant informative role for our practical and ethical decision-making. There is thus is a strong role here for philosophical analysis for this purpose. The central aim of this thesis is to provide an account of how we can measure subjective animal welfare, addressing some of the potential problems that may arise in this particular scientific endeavour. The two questions I will be answering are: what is animal welfare, and how do we measure it? Part One of the thesis looks at the subjective concept of animal welfare and its applications. In it, I argue for a subjective welfare view - that animal welfare should be understood as the subjective experience of individuals over their lifetimes - and look at how the subjective welfare concept informs our ethical decision-making in two different cases in applied animal ethics. Part Two of the thesis looks more closely at the scientific role of welfare. Understanding welfare subjectively creates unique measurement problems, due to the necessarily private nature of mental states and here I address a few of these problems, including whether subjective experience is measurable, how we might validate indicators of hidden target variables such as welfare, how we can make welfare comparisons between individual animals and how we might compare or integrate the different types of experience that make up welfare. I end with a discussion of the implications of all these problems and solutions for the practice of welfare science, and indicate useful future directions for research.
dc.identifier.otherb71498953
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1885/206204
dc.language.isoen_AU
dc.titleIf I Could Talk to the Animals: Measuring Subjective Animal Welfare
dc.typeThesis (PhD)
local.contributor.affiliationCollege of Arts and the Social Sciences, The Australian National University
local.contributor.authoremailu4018141@anu.edu.au
local.contributor.supervisorSterelny, Kim
local.contributor.supervisorcontactu8401578@anu.edu.au
local.identifier.doi10.25911/5f1572fb1b5be
local.identifier.proquestYes
local.mintdoimint
local.thesisANUonly.authore4e0f22f-6823-4cbc-80fc-d5702d53cfe4
local.thesisANUonly.keyfa6f7b42-99bc-17a4-2211-e3c5e7771b73
local.thesisANUonly.title000000009429_TC_1

Downloads

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Browning Thesis 2020.pdf
Size:
2.2 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Thesis Material