Marriage and marriage dissolution in a rural area of Bangladesh
Abstract
The aim of this thesis is to study the age and sex patterns and
differentials of marriage formation and marriage dissolution in rural
Bangladesh, using a unique set of marital status registration data from
the Demographic Surveillance System (DSS) of the International Centre for
Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B) for the years 1975-1979.
This study is the first of its kind in Bangladesh to use marital status
registration data.
In rural Bangladesh marriage is universal and early, especially for
females. It appears from this study that female age at first marriage has
been increasing somewhat during the past 5 years but for males age at
marriage remains almost constant. A pronounced seasonality of marriages
prevails in the rural areas of Bangladesh. As in other societies,
education has a substantial effect on age at marriage of both males and
females. Groom's occupation has only a slight effect on age at marriage.
Divorce in rural Bangladesh is frequentand largely occurs early in
marriage. Age difference between groom and bride at marriage has a strong
impact on the incidence of widowhood. It also has a marked effect on
divorce. Education, husband's occupation and religion have a differential
influence on the stability of marriage and on remarriage after divorce or
widowhood.
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