Galaxy and mass assembly (GAMA): The mass-metallicity relationship

Date

2012

Authors

Foster, C
Hopkins, Andrew M.
Gunawardhana, M
Lara-Lopez, M A
Sharp, Robert
Steele, O
Taylor, E N
Driver, Simon P
Baldry, Ivan
Bamford, Steven P.

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Springer

Abstract

Context. The mass-metallicity relationship (MMR) of star-forming galaxies is well-established, however there is still some disagreement with respect to its exact shape and its possible dependence on other observables. Aims.We measure the MMR in the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. We compare our measured MMR to that measured in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and study the dependence of the MMR on various selection criteria to identify potential causes for disparities seen in the literature. Methods.We use strong emission line ratio diagnostics to derive oxygen abundances. We then apply a range of selection criteria for the minimum signal-to-noise in various emission lines, as well as the apparent and absolute magnitude to study variations in the inferred MMR. Results. The shape and position of the MMR can differ significantly depending on the metallicity calibration and selection used. After selecting a robust metallicity calibration amongst those tested, we find that the mass-metallicity relation for redshifts 0.061 ≲ z ≲ 0.35 in GAMA is in reasonable agreement with that found in the SDSS despite the difference in the luminosity range probed. Conclusions. In view of the significant variations of the MMR brought about by reasonable changes in the sample selection criteria and method, we recommend that care be taken when comparing the MMR from different surveys and studies directly. We also conclude that there could be a modest level of evolution over 0.06 ≤ z ≤ 0.35 within the GAMA sample.

Description

Keywords

Keywords: Emission lines; Galaxies: abundances; Galaxies: fundamental parameters; Galaxies: star formation; Galaxies: statistics; Metallicities; Red shift; Sample selection; Selection criteria; Signal to noise; Sloan Digital Sky Survey; Star forming galaxy; Astroph Galaxies: abundances; Galaxies: fundamental parameters; Galaxies: star formation; Galaxies: statistics

Citation

Source

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

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