Discrete solitons and nonlinear surface modes in semi-infinite waveguide arrays
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Authors
Molina, M. I.
Vicencio, R. A.
Kivshar, Yuri
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Optical Society of America
Abstract
We discuss the formation of self-trapped localized states near the edge of a
semi-infinite array of nonlinear waveguides. We study a crossover from
nonlinear surface states to discrete solitons by analyzing the families of odd
and even modes centered at different distances from the surface, and reveal the
physical mechanism of the nonlinearity-induced stabilization of surface modes.
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Optics Letters