Beyond GDP: Measuring and achieving global genuine progress

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Kubiszewski, Ida
Costanza, Robert
Franco, Carol
Lawn, Philip
Talberth, John
Jackson, Tim
Aylmer, Camille

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Elsevier

Abstract

While global Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has increased more than three-fold since 1950, economic welfare, as estimated by the Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI), has actually decreased since 1978. We synthesized estimates of GPI over the 1950-2003 time per

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Ecological Economics

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Restricted until

2037-12-31