Suicide prevention in schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychosis: a systematic review
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Donker, Tara; Calear, Alison; Grant, Janie; van Spijker, Bregje; Fenton, Katherine; Hehir, Kanupriya Kalia; Cuijpers, Pim; Christensen, Helen
Description
BACKGROUND The incidence of suicide is high among patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychosis. A systematic review was performed to investigate the effectiveness of psychosocial interventions in reducing suicidal behaviour among patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychosis. METHODS Cochrane, PubMed and PsycINFO databases were searched to January 2012. Additional materials were obtained from reference lists. Randomised Controlled Trials describing psychosocial...[Show more]
dc.contributor.author | Donker, Tara | |
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dc.contributor.author | Calear, Alison | |
dc.contributor.author | Grant, Janie | |
dc.contributor.author | van Spijker, Bregje | |
dc.contributor.author | Fenton, Katherine | |
dc.contributor.author | Hehir, Kanupriya Kalia | |
dc.contributor.author | Cuijpers, Pim | |
dc.contributor.author | Christensen, Helen | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-12-14T23:51:40Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-12-14T23:51:40Z | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2050-7283 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1885/95018 | |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND The incidence of suicide is high among patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychosis. A systematic review was performed to investigate the effectiveness of psychosocial interventions in reducing suicidal behaviour among patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychosis. METHODS Cochrane, PubMed and PsycINFO databases were searched to January 2012. Additional materials were obtained from reference lists. Randomised Controlled Trials describing psychosocial interventions for psychotic disorders with attention placebo, treatment as usual (TAU), no intervention or waitlist control groups were included. RESULTS In total, 11,521 abstracts were identified. Of those, 10 papers describing 11 trials targeting psychosocial interventions for reducing suicidal behaviour in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychosic symptoms or disorders met the inclusion criteria. Odds Ratios describing the likelihood of a reduction in suicidal behaviour or ideation ranged from 0.09 to 1.72 at post-test and 0.13 to 1.48 at follow-up. CONCLUSIONS Psychosocial interventions may be effective in reducing suicidal behaviour in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychosis, although the additional benefit of these interventions above that contributed by a control condition or treatment-as-usual is not clear. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | This study is funded by the Centre for Mental Health Research, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. AC is supported by National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Fellowship 1013199, HC is supported by NHMRC Fellowship 525411. | |
dc.format | 10 pages | |
dc.publisher | BioMed Central | |
dc.rights | © 2013 Donker et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium. provided the original work is properly cited. | |
dc.source | BMC Psychology | |
dc.subject | prevention | |
dc.subject | psychosocial treatments | |
dc.subject | psychotic disorders | |
dc.subject | suicidal behaviour | |
dc.subject | suicide | |
dc.title | Suicide prevention in schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychosis: a systematic review | |
dc.type | Journal article | |
local.description.notes | Imported from ARIES. | |
local.identifier.citationvolume | 1 | |
dcterms.dateAccepted | 2013-04-04 | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | |
local.identifier.absfor | 111714 | |
local.identifier.ariespublication | u4146231xPUB266 | |
local.publisher.url | http://www.biomedcentral.com/ | |
local.type.status | Published Version | |
local.contributor.affiliation | Donker, Tara, The Black Dog Institute, Australia | |
local.contributor.affiliation | Calear (previously Neil), Alison, College of Medicine, Biology and Environment, CMBE Research School of Population Health, National Institute for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University | |
local.contributor.affiliation | Busby Grant, Janie, University of Canberra, Australia | |
local.contributor.affiliation | van Spijker, Bregje, College of Medicine, Biology and Environment, CMBE Research School of Population Health, National Institute for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University | |
local.contributor.affiliation | Fenton, Kate, College of Medicine, Biology and Environment, CMBE Research School of Psychology, School of Psychology, The Australian National University | |
local.contributor.affiliation | Kalia , Kanupriya, College of Medicine, Biology and Environment, CMBE Research School of Population Health, National Institute for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University | |
local.contributor.affiliation | Cuijpers, Pim, VU University, Netherlands | |
local.contributor.affiliation | Christensen, Helen, Black Dog Institute, Australia | |
dc.relation | http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1013199 | |
dc.relation | http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/525411 | |
local.identifier.essn | 2050-7283 | |
local.bibliographicCitation.issue | 6 | |
local.identifier.doi | 10.1186/2050-7283-1-6 | |
local.identifier.absseo | 920209 | |
Collections | ANU Research Publications |
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