Magnitude Least-Squares Based Ambisonics Estimation of Head-Worn Device Microphone Measurements for Binaural Reproduction

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Bastine, Amy
Birnie, Lachlan
Abhayapala, Thushara D.
Samarasinghe, Prasanga
Tourbabin, Vladimir

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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

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Immersive audio experiences in virtual environments rely heavily on accurate Higher-Order Ambisonics (HOAs) estimation and its binaural rendering through Head-worn Devices (HwDs). Addressing the irregular geometry and unknown scattering effects of HwDs, HOA estimation using Wearable-Device-Related Transfer Functions (WDRTFs) was introduced. However, the limited microphone measurements forced the truncation of higher-order WDRTFs which are critical at high frequencies. To alleviate its perceptual impact, this paper proposes a Magnitude Least-Squares (MagLS) based preprocessing of WDRTFs for HOA estimation. A MUSHRA-based listening test showed significant improvement in the binaural signal quality with promising results in comparison to a commercially used spherical microphone array.

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2024 18th International Workshop on Acoustic Signal Enhancement, IWAENC 2024 - Proceedings

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