Atomistic simulation and measurement of pH dependent cancer therapeutic interactions with nanodiamond carrier
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Adnan, Ashfaq
Lam, Robert
Chen, Hanning
Lee, Jessica
Schaffer, Daniel J.
Barnard, Amanda S.
Schatz, George C.
Ho, Dean
Liu, Wing Kam
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Abstract
In this work, we have combined constant-pH molecular dynamics simulations and experiments to provide a quantitative analysis of pH dependent interactions between doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) cancer therapeutic and faceted nanodiamond (ND) nanoparticle carriers. Our study suggests that when a mixture of faceted ND and DOX is dissolved in a solvent, the pH of this solvent plays a controlling role in the adsorption of DOX molecules on the ND. We find that the binding of DOX molecules on ND occurs only at high pH and requires at least ∼10% of ND surface area to be fully titrated for binding to occur. As such, this study reveals important mechanistic insight underlying an ND-based pH-controlled therapeutic platform.
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Molecular Pharmaceutics
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